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Winston-Salem Theft & Larceny Lawyers

In North Carolina, theft crimes are charged as larceny. Most larcenies will be considered felonies unless the property only has a low value and was not taken through force or burglary. What you may think is a minor charge can actually be serious, and not just because of potential jail time.

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WInston-Salem Criminal Defense Attorneys

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When you are facing theft charges, you need an experienced Winston-Salem theft and larceny attorney to defend you. A lawyer could evaluate your case and help you obtain the best possible legal result after counseling you on your options and the impact that a larceny conviction may have on you.

How Larceny Is Charged Under North Carolina Law

The severity of theft charges is usually based on the value of the property. You may have no idea what charges you may face until the prosecutor places a value on the property that was allegedly taken. North Carolina classifies its charges as follows:

  • Misdemeanor larceny is when the property taken is valued at under $1,000.
  • Felony larceny is when the property allegedly taken is valued at over $1,000 or property below that amount is taken through robbery or burglary.
  • Misdemeanor possession of stolen goods is when the property possessed is worth less than $1,000.
  • Felony possession of stolen goods is when the property is valued at over $1,000 or when the property was taken by burglary or robbery.
  • Concealment of merchandise is when the shopper is apprehended for shoplifting before they leave the store. A first offense could lead to a suspended jail sentence.

Misdemeanor larceny can still result in a jail sentence of up to 45 days. The penalty may depend on whether you have a prior criminal record. Even if the jail sentence does not seem long, theft charges are viewed as a crime of dishonesty, and they can have a wide variety of impacts elsewhere in your life, including on your ability to find a job and your immigration status. Larceny may be a crime of moral turpitude that could lead to deportation.

One major penalty that you can be hit with besides jail time and restitution is forfeiture of any property that was used in the crime if the property is worth more than $2,000. Most often, this penalty gives law enforcement the legal right to seize your car.

The penalty can escalate significantly for felony larceny. The crime is classified as a Class H felony with a jail sentence between 4-8 months. Under North Carolina Sentencing Guidelines, the presumptive sentence is 5-6 months.

The Elements of a Larceny Offense

To win a case against you, the prosecutor must prove each element of the alleged crime. Larceny is a crime that requires the defendant to have had the intent to commit it. Here are the elements that the prosecutor needs to prove to win a conviction:

  • The property was taken.
  • It was in the possession of another.
  • It was carried away from them.
  • The taking did not have the consent of the owner.
  • There was an intent to deprive the owner of possession permanently.
  • The person taking the property knew that they did not have a legal right to it.

Defenses to a Larceny Charge

It is possible to defend yourself against larceny charges. Here are some of the ways that you can defend the charges that you are facing:

  • You only intended to borrow the property.
  • Evidence was illegally seized from you.
  • You did not know that you had the property in your possession.
  • You thought you had a right to the property.
  • Someone gave you the property.
  • Police otherwise violated your rights.

Larceny charges are serious, no matter how the crime is charged. You should not attempt to handle them on your own. You could end up facing a serious punishment because it is the jury that determines the value of the property in a trial.

Call a Winston-Salem Theft & Larceny Lawyer Today

If you have been charged with any sort of larceny offense, the legal team at Graystar Legal can help you, but you need to call us immediately. You can reach us by phone or send us a message online to set up a time to discuss your case with a free consultation. You have legal options, even when your situation seems bleak and hopeless.

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you may be eligible for the First Offender program. This program may help you avoid a conviction and have your charges dismissed and possibly expunged from your record.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What if I did not return the property that I borrowed?

If the prosecutor can establish that the property you borrowed was taken on purpose with an intent to deprive the owner of the property, your actions could be charged as larceny.

Can returning the property get larceny charges dropped?

No. If the defendant had the intent to take the property permanently at the time they took it, they could still be convicted of larceny.

Is there a difference between petit theft and grand larceny?

Not anymore. Now, North Carolina just divides the charges into misdemeanors and felonies based on the value of the property.

We’re with you every step of the way.

investigation

1
1

Arrest

Defendant is charged.
Bond is set after the arrest and can be reviewed at any court hearing.
2
2

first appearance

If convicted, the defendant will be sentenced by a judge.
3
3

Probable cause hearing

Felony cases only.
Possible Grand Jury indictment.
4
4

Trial

Misdemeanor cases are generally tried in District Court. Felonycases are presented in Superior Court.
5
5

Sentencing

If convicted, the defendant will be sentenced by a judge.
outcome

Entry of plea

Plea negotiations and guilty pleas can happen any time before a verdict.

CONSEQUENCES of a criminal conviction

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Here are the areas we serve and the criminal courts where your charges will be heard. The best thing you can do now is speak with a lawyer and get a free consultation.

Graystar Legal

Graystar Legal

  • 224 S Cherry St, STE C
    Winston-Salem, NC 27101
  • 336-715-7250